Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Vanuatu Population Pyramid 2073

Vanuatu
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2073
Population: 714,309

Year

-5 -1   2073  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Vanuatu in 2073

In 2073, Vanuatu is projected to have a population of 714,309 people. That would be 11.9% more than in 2063 (638,228).

The median age is projected at 31.0 years, with 39.3 children under 15 and 16.4 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #171 of 201 by population Ranks #175 of 201 by median age Ranks #22 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Vanuatu
Population
714,309
Median age
31.0
0-14 %
25.2%
65+ %
10.6%
Child dependency
39.3
Old-age dependency
16.4
Region
OCEANIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
534,388
Population 2100
875,479
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.6

The fertility rate of Vanuatu was 3.60 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 71.5

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 71.5 years on average (73.9 years for girls, 69.4 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Vanuatu
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,420 immigrants live in Vanuatu, 0.7% of the population.

Australia677
France565
New Zealand331
New Caledonia267
Fiji239
Where emigrants live (2024)

15,135 people born in Vanuatu live in other countries.

Australia10,208
New Caledonia4,021
South Africa230
French Polynesia210
Fiji190
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Vanuatu compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Vanuatu 714,309 31.0
Fiji 975,844 38.9
New Caledonia 347,238 45.2
Solomon Islands 1,640,650 32.9
Papua New Guinea 17,431,213 33.9
Frequently asked questions about Vanuatu's population
How many people are projected to live in Vanuatu in 2073?
Vanuatu is projected to have a population of 714,309 in 2073.
Is Vanuatu's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 11.9% from 2063, with a projected population of 534,388 in 2050.
How old is the population of Vanuatu?
The median age in Vanuatu is 31.0 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Vanuatu's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Vanuatu, 25.2% of people are under 15 and 10.6% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Vanuatu have?
Vanuatu's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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