Vanuatu Population Pyramid 2074
Vanuatu in 2074
In 2074, Vanuatu is projected to have a population of 721,555 people. Compared with 2064, when the projection stands at 646,068, that represents growth of 11.7% over ten years.
With a projected median age of 31.3 years, Vanuatu would have a youth dependency ratio of 39.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 16.8 per 100 people of working age. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Vanuatu was 3.60 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 71.5 years on average (73.9 years for girls, 69.4 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
2,420 immigrants live in Vanuatu, 0.7% of the population.
| Australia | 677 |
| France | 565 |
| New Zealand | 331 |
| New Caledonia | 267 |
| Fiji | 239 |
15,135 people born in Vanuatu live in other countries.
| Australia | 10,208 |
| New Caledonia | 4,021 |
| South Africa | 230 |
| French Polynesia | 210 |
| Fiji | 190 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vanuatu | 721,555 | 31.3 | |
| Fiji | 973,170 | 39.1 | |
| New Caledonia | 347,213 | 45.3 | |
| Solomon Islands | 1,652,174 | 33.1 | |
| Papua New Guinea | 17,506,195 | 34.0 |





