Vanuatu Population Pyramid 2100
Vanuatu in 2100
In 2100, Vanuatu is projected to have a population of 875,478 people. Compared with 2090, when the projection stands at 824,564, that represents growth of 6.2% over ten years.
With a projected median age of 37.0 years, Vanuatu would have a youth dependency ratio of 32.9 and an old-age dependency ratio of 27.3 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Vanuatu was 3.60 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 71.5 years on average (73.9 years for girls, 69.4 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
2,420 immigrants live in Vanuatu, 0.7% of the population.
| Australia | 677 |
| France | 565 |
| New Zealand | 331 |
| New Caledonia | 267 |
| Fiji | 239 |
15,135 people born in Vanuatu live in other countries.
| Australia | 10,208 |
| New Caledonia | 4,021 |
| South Africa | 230 |
| French Polynesia | 210 |
| Fiji | 190 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vanuatu | 875,479 | 37.0 | |
| Fiji | 879,377 | 43.2 | |
| New Caledonia | 337,221 | 48.2 | |
| Solomon Islands | 1,849,209 | 38.8 | |
| Papua New Guinea | 18,640,542 | 38.2 |





