Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Population Pyramid 2023

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
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2023
Population: 28,300,854

Year

-5 -1   2023  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) in 2023

In 2023, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) had a total population of 28,300,854 people. A decade earlier, in 2013, the population was still 29,912,198; it has declined by 5.4% since.

Half of the population was younger than 30.0 years; 26.2% were children under 15 and 9.3% were 65 or older. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #53 of 201 by population Ranks #108 of 201 by median age Ranks #187 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Population
28,300,854
Median age
30.0
0-14 %
26.2%
65+ %
9.3%
Child dependency
40.5
Old-age dependency
14.5
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
31,094,883
Population 2100
28,280,553
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.08

The fertility rate of Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) was 2.08 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
50607080
19602023 · 72.5

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 72.5 years on average (76.5 years for girls, 68.7 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,262,764 immigrants live in Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), 4.4% of the population.

Colombia875,552
Spain67,085
Portugal49,104
Italy45,934
Peru42,281
Where emigrants live (2024)

8,328,362 people born in Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) live in other countries.

Colombia2,904,873
Peru1,596,667
United States of America763,915
Spain602,539
Brazil571,919
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 28,300,854 30.0
Peru 33,845,617 30.5
Chile 19,658,835 37.0
Ecuador 17,980,083 29.4
Bolivia 12,244,160 25.7
Frequently asked questions about Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)'s population
What was the population of Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) in 2023?
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) had a population of 28,300,854 in 2023.
Is the population of Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) increasing or decreasing?
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)'s population declined 5.4% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 31,094,883 by 2050.
What is the median age in Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)?
The median age in Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) is 30.0 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)'s population is over 65 or under 15?
9.3% of Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)'s population is 65 or older, and 26.2% is under 15.
What shape is Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)'s population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)'s pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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