Viet Nam Population Pyramid 1996
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1996
Population:
73,156,446
Summary
Viet Nam in 1996
The population of Viet Nam in 1996 was 73,156,446. That is 21.2% more than in 1986, when the population stood at 60,347,048.
With a median age of 22.0 years, Viet Nam had a youth dependency ratio of 59.9 and an old-age dependency ratio of 9.5 per 100 people of working age. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Viet Nam
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.91
The fertility rate of Viet Nam was 1.91 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
405060708090
19602023 · 74.6
Life expectancy at birth was 74.6 years in 2023: 79.3 for women and 69.9 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Viet Nam
Where immigrants come from (2024)
195,821 immigrants live in Viet Nam, 0.2% of the population.
| China | 83,887 |
| Republic of Korea | 48,707 |
| Taiwan | 35,177 |
| Japan | 27,060 |
| Cambodia | 990 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
3,693,312 people born in Viet Nam live in other countries.
| United States of America | 1,434,631 |
| Japan | 589,874 |
| Australia | 294,435 |
| Taiwan | 263,078 |
| Republic of Korea | 260,609 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Viet Nam compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Viet Nam | 73,156,447 | 22.0 | |
| Philippines | 72,190,243 | 19.3 | |
| Thailand | 59,920,064 | 27.7 | |
| Myanmar | 43,154,860 | 23.0 | |
| Malaysia | 20,850,087 | 22.7 |
Frequently asked questions about Viet Nam's population
What was the population of Viet Nam in 1996?
Viet Nam had a population of 73,156,446 in 1996.
Is Viet Nam's population growing or shrinking?
Viet Nam's population grew 21.2% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 110,008,908 by 2050.
How old is the population of Viet Nam?
Viet Nam's median age is 22.0 years.
What share of Viet Nam's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Viet Nam, 35.4% of people are under 15 and 5.6% are 65 or older.
What shape is Viet Nam's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Viet Nam has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.
