Viet Nam Population Pyramid 2001
Viet Nam in 2001
The population of Viet Nam in 2001 was 77,969,361. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 16.6%, up from 66,891,775 in 1991.
The median age was 24.2 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 48.4 children under 15 and 9.6 people aged 65 or over. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Viet Nam was 1.91 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 74.6 years in 2023: 79.3 for women and 69.9 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
195,821 immigrants live in Viet Nam, 0.2% of the population.
| China | 83,887 |
| Republic of Korea | 48,707 |
| Taiwan | 35,177 |
| Japan | 27,060 |
| Cambodia | 990 |
3,693,312 people born in Viet Nam live in other countries.
| United States of America | 1,434,631 |
| Japan | 589,874 |
| Australia | 294,435 |
| Taiwan | 263,078 |
| Republic of Korea | 260,609 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Viet Nam | 77,969,361 | 24.2 | |
| Philippines | 81,401,488 | 20.2 | |
| Thailand | 63,651,142 | 30.5 | |
| Myanmar | 45,771,139 | 24.2 | |
| Malaysia | 23,526,539 | 23.6 |





