Viet Nam Population Pyramid 2063
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2063
Population:
107,574,430
Summary
Viet Nam in 2063
By 2063, the population of Viet Nam is expected to reach 107,574,430. Compared with 2053, when the projection stands at 109,772,784, that represents a decline of 2.0% over ten years.
Half of the population would be younger than 45.3 years, with 14.8% children under 15 and 24.9% aged 65 or older. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Viet Nam
Population
107,574,430
Median age
45.3
0-14 %
14.8%
65+ %
24.9%
Child dependency
24.6
Old-age dependency
41.3
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
110,008,908
Population 2100
91,705,108
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.91
The fertility rate of Viet Nam was 1.91 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
405060708090
19602023 · 74.6
Life expectancy at birth was 74.6 years in 2023: 79.3 for women and 69.9 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Viet Nam
Where immigrants come from (2024)
195,821 immigrants live in Viet Nam, 0.2% of the population.
| China | 83,887 |
| Republic of Korea | 48,707 |
| Taiwan | 35,177 |
| Japan | 27,060 |
| Cambodia | 990 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
3,693,312 people born in Viet Nam live in other countries.
| United States of America | 1,434,631 |
| Japan | 589,874 |
| Australia | 294,435 |
| Taiwan | 263,078 |
| Republic of Korea | 260,609 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Viet Nam compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Viet Nam | 107,574,430 | 45.3 | |
| Philippines | 134,655,396 | 41.2 | |
| Thailand | 60,584,869 | 52.0 | |
| Myanmar | 57,550,038 | 39.9 | |
| Malaysia | 46,105,607 | 45.1 |
Frequently asked questions about Viet Nam's population
What will the population of Viet Nam be in 2063?
UN projections put Viet Nam's population at 107,574,430 in 2063.
Is Viet Nam's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, shrinking: down 2.0% from 2053, with a projected population of 110,008,908 in 2050.
How old is the population of Viet Nam?
The median age in Viet Nam is 45.3 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Viet Nam?
In Viet Nam, 14.8% of people are under 15 and 24.9% are 65 or older.
What shape is Viet Nam's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Viet Nam's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.
