Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Western Sahara Population Pyramid 1990

Western Sahara
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1990
Population: 179,543

Year

-5 -1   1990  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Western Sahara in 1990

As of 1990, Western Sahara counted 179,544 inhabitants. That is 53.0% more than in 1980, when the population stood at 117,375.

Half of the population was younger than 19.9 years; 43.2% were children under 15 and 2.2% were 65 or older. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Ranks #182 of 201 by population Ranks #112 of 201 by median age Ranks #10 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Western Sahara
Population
179,544
Median age
19.9
0-14 %
43.2%
65+ %
2.2%
Child dependency
79.2
Old-age dependency
4.0
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
777,316
Population 2100
831,294
What is driving the change
Births per woman

No World Bank data for this country.

Life expectancy at birth

No World Bank data for this country.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Western Sahara
Where immigrants come from (2024)

5,390 immigrants live in Western Sahara, 0.9% of the population.

Senegal1,899
Guinea-Bissau1,091
Guinea1,036
Mauritania587
Mali404
Where emigrants live (2024)

202,107 people born in Western Sahara live in other countries.

Algeria168,862
Mauritania32,947
South Africa258
Norway33
Greece6
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Western Sahara compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Western Sahara 179,544 19.9
Libya 4,445,240 18.6
Tunisia 8,324,509 21.0
Sudan 22,021,481 16.8
Morocco 24,375,551 19.4
Frequently asked questions about Western Sahara's population
What was the population of Western Sahara in 1990?
In 1990, Western Sahara's population was 179,544.
Is Western Sahara's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 53.0% from 1980, with a projected population of 777,316 in 2050.
How old is the population of Western Sahara?
Western Sahara's median age is 19.9 years.
How many children and older people live in Western Sahara?
In Western Sahara, 43.2% of people are under 15 and 2.2% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Western Sahara have?
Western Sahara has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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