Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Western Sahara Population Pyramid 2009

Western Sahara
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2009
Population: 394,956

Year

-5 -1   2009  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Western Sahara in 2009

In 2009, Western Sahara had a total population of 394,957 people. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 52.5%, up from 258,969 in 1999.

The median age was 27.5 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 37.3 children under 15 and 5.2 people aged 65 or over. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #175 of 201 by population Ranks #94 of 201 by median age Ranks #7 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Western Sahara
Population
394,957
Median age
27.5
0-14 %
26.2%
65+ %
3.6%
Child dependency
37.3
Old-age dependency
5.2
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
777,316
Population 2100
831,294
What is driving the change
Births per woman

No World Bank data for this country.

Life expectancy at birth

No World Bank data for this country.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Western Sahara
Where immigrants come from (2024)

5,390 immigrants live in Western Sahara, 0.9% of the population.

Senegal1,899
Guinea-Bissau1,091
Guinea1,036
Mauritania587
Mali404
Where emigrants live (2024)

202,107 people born in Western Sahara live in other countries.

Algeria168,862
Mauritania32,947
South Africa258
Norway33
Greece6
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Western Sahara compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Western Sahara 394,957 27.5
Libya 6,366,687 25.0
Tunisia 10,650,681 28.5
Morocco 32,030,778 25.4
Sudan 34,569,113 17.4
Frequently asked questions about Western Sahara's population
How many people lived in Western Sahara in 2009?
In 2009, Western Sahara's population was 394,957.
Is the population of Western Sahara increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 52.5% from 1999, with a projected population of 777,316 in 2050.
How old is the population of Western Sahara?
The median age in Western Sahara is 27.5 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Western Sahara's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Western Sahara, 26.2% of people are under 15 and 3.6% are 65 or older.
What shape is Western Sahara's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Western Sahara has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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