Western Sahara Population Pyramid 2014
Western Sahara
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Other non-specified areas
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2014
Population:
472,579
Summary
Western Sahara in 2014
In 2014, Western Sahara had a total population of 472,579 people. That is 45.3% more than in 2004, when the population stood at 325,190.
The median age was 29.6 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 35.4 children under 15 and 6.2 people aged 65 or over. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Western Sahara
Population
472,579
Median age
29.6
0-14 %
25.0%
65+ %
4.4%
Child dependency
35.4
Old-age dependency
6.2
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
777,316
Population 2100
831,294
What is driving the change
Births per woman
No World Bank data for this country.
Life expectancy at birth
No World Bank data for this country.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Western Sahara
Where immigrants come from (2024)
5,390 immigrants live in Western Sahara, 0.9% of the population.
| Senegal | 1,899 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 1,091 |
| Guinea | 1,036 |
| Mauritania | 587 |
| Mali | 404 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
202,107 people born in Western Sahara live in other countries.
| Algeria | 168,862 |
| Mauritania | 32,947 |
| South Africa | 258 |
| Norway | 33 |
| Greece | 6 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Western Sahara compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Western Sahara | 472,579 | 29.6 | |
| Libya | 6,427,252 | 26.2 | |
| Tunisia | 11,274,288 | 30.1 | |
| Morocco | 34,204,780 | 27.1 | |
| Sudan | 38,823,318 | 17.7 |
Frequently asked questions about Western Sahara's population
What was the population of Western Sahara in 2014?
Western Sahara had a population of 472,579 in 2014.
Is Western Sahara's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 45.3% from 2004, with a projected population of 777,316 in 2050.
How old is the population of Western Sahara?
Western Sahara's median age is 29.6 years.
How many children and older people live in Western Sahara?
In Western Sahara, 25.0% of people are under 15 and 4.4% are 65 or older.
What shape is Western Sahara's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Western Sahara has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.
