Western Sahara Population Pyramid 2023
Western Sahara in 2023
The population of Western Sahara in 2023 was 579,729. That is 26.7% more than in 2013, when the population stood at 457,424.
The median age was 32.9 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 33.3 children under 15 and 9.0 people aged 65 or over. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
No World Bank data for this country.
No World Bank data for this country.
5,390 immigrants live in Western Sahara, 0.9% of the population.
| Senegal | 1,899 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 1,091 |
| Guinea | 1,036 |
| Mauritania | 587 |
| Mali | 404 |
202,107 people born in Western Sahara live in other countries.
| Algeria | 168,862 |
| Mauritania | 32,947 |
| South Africa | 258 |
| Norway | 33 |
| Greece | 6 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Western Sahara | 579,729 | 32.9 | |
| Libya | 7,305,659 | 28.2 | |
| Tunisia | 12,200,431 | 33.2 | |
| Morocco | 37,712,505 | 30.2 | |
| Algeria | 46,164,219 | 29.1 |





