Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Western Sahara Population Pyramid 2031

Western Sahara
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2031
Population: 656,174

Year

-5 -1   2031  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Western Sahara in 2031

By 2031, the population of Western Sahara is expected to reach 656,174. Compared with 2021, when the projection stands at 558,619, that represents growth of 17.5% over ten years.

With a projected median age of 34.8 years, Western Sahara would have a youth dependency ratio of 30.3 and an old-age dependency ratio of 11.3 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #170 of 201 by population Ranks #92 of 201 by median age Ranks #61 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Western Sahara
Population
656,174
Median age
34.8
0-14 %
21.4%
65+ %
8.0%
Child dependency
30.3
Old-age dependency
11.3
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
777,316
Population 2100
831,294
What is driving the change
Births per woman

No World Bank data for this country.

Life expectancy at birth

No World Bank data for this country.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Western Sahara
Where immigrants come from (2024)

5,390 immigrants live in Western Sahara, 0.9% of the population.

Senegal1,899
Guinea-Bissau1,091
Guinea1,036
Mauritania587
Mali404
Where emigrants live (2024)

202,107 people born in Western Sahara live in other countries.

Algeria168,862
Mauritania32,947
South Africa258
Norway33
Greece6
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Western Sahara compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Western Sahara 656,174 34.8
Libya 7,969,109 30.6
Tunisia 12,669,921 36.4
Morocco 40,221,743 32.7
Algeria 50,637,359 30.6
Frequently asked questions about Western Sahara's population
What will the population of Western Sahara be in 2031?
Western Sahara is projected to have a population of 656,174 in 2031.
Is Western Sahara's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 17.5% from 2021, with a projected population of 777,316 in 2050.
What is the median age in Western Sahara?
Western Sahara's median age is 34.8 years.
What share of Western Sahara's population is over 65 or under 15?
8.0% of Western Sahara's population is 65 or older, and 21.4% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Western Sahara have?
Western Sahara has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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