Yemen Population Pyramid 2015
Yemen in 2015
In 2015, Yemen had a total population of 31,159,379 people. That is 36.7% more than in 2005, when the population stood at 22,790,085.
The median age was 18.7 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 75.4 children under 15 and 4.9 people aged 65 or over. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Yemen was 4.59 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 69.3 years on average (71.4 years for girls, 67.2 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
357,448 immigrants live in Yemen, 0.9% of the population.
| Somalia | 285,211 |
| Sudan | 27,455 |
| Ethiopia | 16,283 |
| Iraq | 10,139 |
| Egypt | 7,857 |
2,480,734 people born in Yemen live in other countries.
| Saudi Arabia | 1,999,619 |
| United Arab Emirates | 192,423 |
| Kuwait | 75,513 |
| Jordan | 38,858 |
| Qatar | 37,285 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yemen | 31,159,379 | 18.7 | |
| Saudi Arabia | 29,974,938 | 27.9 | |
| Iraq | 37,560,535 | 19.5 | |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 19,424,618 | 19.5 | |
| Azerbaijan | 9,752,850 | 30.7 |





