Yemen Population Pyramid 2019
Yemen in 2019
In 2019, Yemen had a total population of 35,111,408 people. That is 35.4% more than in 2009, when the population stood at 25,927,724.
With a median age of 19.1 years, Yemen had a youth dependency ratio of 73.9 and an old-age dependency ratio of 4.6 per 100 people of working age. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Yemen was 4.59 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 69.3 years on average (71.4 years for girls, 67.2 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
357,448 immigrants live in Yemen, 0.9% of the population.
| Somalia | 285,211 |
| Sudan | 27,455 |
| Ethiopia | 16,283 |
| Iraq | 10,139 |
| Egypt | 7,857 |
2,480,734 people born in Yemen live in other countries.
| Saudi Arabia | 1,999,619 |
| United Arab Emirates | 192,423 |
| Kuwait | 75,513 |
| Jordan | 38,858 |
| Qatar | 37,285 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yemen | 35,111,408 | 19.1 | |
| Saudi Arabia | 30,472,812 | 29.3 | |
| Iraq | 41,192,171 | 20.4 | |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 20,353,534 | 20.9 | |
| Jordan | 10,671,892 | 23.9 |





