Zambia Population Pyramid 2008
Zambia in 2008
As of 2008, Zambia counted 13,021,324 inhabitants. That is 37.3% more than in 1998, when the population stood at 9,482,408.
The median age was 16.5 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 90.5 children under 15 and 3.7 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Zambia had on average 4.10 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 66.3 years in 2023: 68.7 for women and 63.9 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
221,068 immigrants live in Zambia, 1.0% of the population.
| D.R. Congo | 67,171 |
| Angola | 41,665 |
| Zimbabwe | 22,297 |
| Malawi | 17,796 |
| Congo | 13,869 |
122,782 people born in Zambia live in other countries.
| Zimbabwe | 32,680 |
| Malawi | 30,614 |
| South Africa | 22,946 |
| Tanzania | 8,289 |
| Australia | 8,060 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zambia | 13,021,324 | 16.5 | |
| Zimbabwe | 12,959,150 | 18.5 | |
| Malawi | 13,976,418 | 16.8 | |
| Somalia | 11,663,084 | 15.6 | |
| Rwanda | 9,804,269 | 18.3 |





