Zimbabwe Population Pyramid 2034
Zimbabwe in 2034
In 2034, Zimbabwe is projected to have a population of 20,041,123 people. Ten years before, in 2024, the projected population is 16,634,373 — 20.5% lower.
Half of the population would be younger than 21.4 years, with 36.3% children under 15 and 3.1% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Zimbabwe was 3.72 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 62.8 years in 2023: 65.0 for women and 60.2 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
308,737 immigrants live in Zimbabwe, 1.9% of the population.
| Mozambique | 126,753 |
| Malawi | 111,872 |
| Zambia | 32,680 |
| South Africa | 20,346 |
| United Kingdom | 13,101 |
1,519,299 people born in Zimbabwe live in other countries.
| South Africa | 1,072,620 |
| United Kingdom | 132,869 |
| Mozambique | 101,486 |
| Botswana | 67,878 |
| Australia | 47,195 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zimbabwe | 20,041,123 | 21.4 | |
| Burundi | 17,700,808 | 20.0 | |
| Rwanda | 17,402,254 | 23.1 | |
| South Sudan | 14,527,551 | 22.7 | |
| Somalia | 25,593,673 | 17.7 |





