Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Zimbabwe Population Pyramid 2073

Zimbabwe
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2073
Population: 32,801,158

Year

-5 -1   2073  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Zimbabwe in 2073

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Zimbabwe at 32,801,159 in 2073. Compared with 2063, when the projection stands at 30,043,621, that represents growth of 9.2% over ten years.

Half of the population would be younger than 30.3 years, with 25.4% children under 15 and 8.2% aged 65 or older. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #62 of 201 by population Ranks #179 of 201 by median age Ranks #36 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Zimbabwe
Population
32,801,159
Median age
30.3
0-14 %
25.4%
65+ %
8.2%
Child dependency
38.2
Old-age dependency
12.4
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
25,866,385
Population 2100
37,166,572
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.72

The fertility rate of Zimbabwe was 3.72 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
40506070
19602023 · 62.8

Life expectancy at birth was 62.8 years in 2023: 65.0 for women and 60.2 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
285582110
19502100
Migration to and from Zimbabwe
Where immigrants come from (2024)

308,737 immigrants live in Zimbabwe, 1.9% of the population.

Mozambique126,753
Malawi111,872
Zambia32,680
South Africa20,346
United Kingdom13,101
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,519,299 people born in Zimbabwe live in other countries.

South Africa1,072,620
United Kingdom132,869
Mozambique101,486
Botswana67,878
Australia47,195
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Zimbabwe compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Zimbabwe 32,801,159 30.3
Burundi 32,138,558 29.3
Rwanda 28,809,911 32.7
South Sudan 22,420,565 31.8
Malawi 49,806,634 31.6
Frequently asked questions about Zimbabwe's population
How many people are projected to live in Zimbabwe in 2073?
Zimbabwe is projected to have a population of 32,801,159 in 2073.
Is the population of Zimbabwe increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 9.2% from 2063, with a projected population of 25,866,385 in 2050.
What is the median age in Zimbabwe?
The median age in Zimbabwe is 30.3 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Zimbabwe's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Zimbabwe, 25.4% of people are under 15 and 8.2% are 65 or older.
What shape is Zimbabwe's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Zimbabwe has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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