Brazil Population Pyramid 2025
Brazil
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Less developed regions, excluding China
Less developed regions, excluding least developed countries
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Other non-specified areas
Pakistan
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Paraguay
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Republic of Korea
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Romania
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Thailand
Timor-Leste
Togo
Tonga
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Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Uganda
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
United Republic of Tanzania
United States Virgin Islands
United States of America
Uruguay
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Western Africa
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World
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2025
Population:
212,812,405
Summary
Brazil in 2025
The population of Brazil in 2025 was 212,812,405. That is 5.5% more than in 2015, when the population stood at 201,675,532.
The median age was 35.8 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 28.0 children under 15 and 16.6 people aged 65 or over. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Brazil
Population
212,812,405
Median age
35.8
0-14 %
19.4%
65+ %
11.5%
Child dependency
28.0
Old-age dependency
16.6
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
217,489,300
Population 2100
163,364,064
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.62
The fertility rate of Brazil was 1.62 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
405060708090
19602023 · 75.8
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.8 years on average (79.0 years for girls, 72.8 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Brazil
Where immigrants come from (2024)
1,387,343 immigrants live in Brazil, 0.7% of the population.
| Venezuela | 571,919 |
| Portugal | 146,697 |
| Haiti | 88,383 |
| Paraguay | 53,941 |
| Japan | 52,758 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
2,193,956 people born in Brazil live in other countries.
| United States of America | 738,994 |
| Japan | 207,220 |
| Spain | 179,946 |
| Portugal | 173,266 |
| Italy | 137,935 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Brazil compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brazil | 212,812,405 | 35.8 | |
| Colombia | 53,425,636 | 33.5 | |
| Argentina | 45,851,378 | 33.9 | |
| Peru | 34,576,665 | 31.2 | |
| Venezuela | 28,516,896 | 30.4 |
Frequently asked questions about Brazil's population
What was the population of Brazil in 2025?
Brazil had a population of 212,812,405 in 2025.
Is Brazil's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 5.5% from 2015, with a projected population of 217,489,300 in 2050.
What is the median age in Brazil?
Brazil's median age is 35.8 years.
How many children and older people live in Brazil?
In Brazil, 19.4% of people are under 15 and 11.5% are 65 or older.
What shape is Brazil's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Brazil's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
