Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Lithuania Population Pyramid 2090

Lithuania
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2090
Population: 1,377,668

Year

-5 -1   2090  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Lithuania in 2090

By 2090, the population of Lithuania is expected to reach 1,377,668. That would be 12.8% less than in 2080 (1,579,986).

With a projected median age of 56.2 years, Lithuania would have a youth dependency ratio of 20.8 and an old-age dependency ratio of 77.8 per 100 people of working age. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Ranks #153 of 201 by population Ranks #15 of 201 by median age Ranks #192 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Lithuania
Population
1,377,668
Median age
56.2
0-14 %
10.5%
65+ %
39.2%
Child dependency
20.8
Old-age dependency
77.8
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
2,258,774
Population 2100
1,208,675
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.18

The fertility rate of Lithuania was 1.18 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 77.0

Life expectancy at birth was 77.0 years in 2023: 81.7 for women and 72.5 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Lithuania
Where immigrants come from (2024)

175,182 immigrants live in Lithuania, 6.1% of the population.

Russian Federation54,490
Ukraine43,908
Belarus35,625
United Kingdom6,975
Latvia6,029
Where emigrants live (2024)

459,229 people born in Lithuania live in other countries.

United Kingdom206,668
Norway44,319
Ireland34,584
Russian Federation25,430
Ukraine25,157
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Lithuania compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Lithuania 1,377,668 56.2
Latvia 1,020,078 53.0
Estonia 880,860 51.8
Iceland 381,944 52.0
Finland 4,756,417 50.8
Frequently asked questions about Lithuania's population
How many people are projected to live in Lithuania in 2090?
UN projections put Lithuania's population at 1,377,668 in 2090.
Is the population of Lithuania increasing or decreasing?
Yes, shrinking: down 12.8% from 2080, with a projected population of 2,258,774 in 2050.
How old is the population of Lithuania?
The median age in Lithuania is 56.2 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Lithuania?
39.2% of Lithuania's population is 65 or older, and 10.5% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Lithuania have?
Lithuania's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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