Malaysia Population Pyramid 2023

Malaysia
2023
Population: 35,126,298

Year

-5 -1   2023  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Malaysia in 2023

In 2023, Malaysia had a total population of 35,126,298 people. That is 16.4% more than in 2013, when the population stood at 30,174,264.

Half of the population was younger than 31.1 years; 22.3% were children under 15 and 7.5% were 65 or older. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
35,126,298
Median age
31.1
0-14 %
22.3%
65+ %
7.5%
Child dependency
31.7
Old-age dependency
10.6
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
44,289,773
Population 2100
44,026,122
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.55

The fertility rate of Malaysia was 1.55 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 76.7

Life expectancy at birth was 76.7 years in 2023: 79.4 for women and 74.3 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

3,566,509 immigrants live in Malaysia, 10.0% of the population.

Indonesia1,761,502
Nepal502,596
Myanmar308,095
Bangladesh282,437
Philippines255,520
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,433,805 people born in Malaysia live in other countries.

Singapore1,553,249
Bangladesh274,253
Australia181,202
Indonesia161,013
United Kingdom66,932
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Malaysia 35,126,298 31.1
Cambodia 17,423,881 26.8
Myanmar 54,133,798 30.5
Laos 7,664,993 25.3
Singapore 5,789,090 36.2
How many people lived in Malaysia in 2023?
Malaysia had a population of 35,126,298 in 2023.
Is the population of Malaysia increasing or decreasing?
Malaysia's population grew 16.4% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 44,289,773 by 2050.
What is the median age in Malaysia?
Malaysia's median age is 31.1 years.
How many children and older people live in Malaysia?
7.5% of Malaysia's population is 65 or older, and 22.3% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Malaysia have?
Malaysia's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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