Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Tajikistan Population Pyramid 2050

Tajikistan
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2050
Population: 15,574,642

Year

-5 -1   2050  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Tajikistan in 2050

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Tajikistan at 15,574,642 in 2050. Compared with 2040, when the projection stands at 13,713,947, that represents growth of 13.6% over ten years.

Half of the population would be younger than 28.8 years, with 27.6% children under 15 and 7.8% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #83 of 201 by population Ranks #152 of 201 by median age Ranks #49 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Tajikistan
Population
15,574,642
Median age
28.8
0-14 %
27.6%
65+ %
7.8%
Child dependency
42.7
Old-age dependency
12.1
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
15,574,643
Population 2100
20,201,583
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.07

The fertility rate of Tajikistan was 3.07 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 71.8

Life expectancy at birth was 71.8 years in 2023: 74.0 for women and 69.6 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Tajikistan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

276,478 immigrants live in Tajikistan, 2.6% of the population.

Russian Federation235,636
Afghanistan12,467
Kyrgyzstan11,382
Uzbekistan7,583
Ukraine1,215
Where emigrants live (2024)

514,478 people born in Tajikistan live in other countries.

Russian Federation415,676
Ukraine30,256
Kazakhstan27,922
Turkey11,341
Uzbekistan11,339
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Tajikistan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Tajikistan 15,574,643 28.8
Kyrgyzstan 9,642,953 31.5
Turkmenistan 9,639,708 33.8
Kazakhstan 26,544,265 32.2
Uzbekistan 52,210,755 29.2
Frequently asked questions about Tajikistan's population
What will the population of Tajikistan be in 2050?
UN projections put Tajikistan's population at 15,574,642 in 2050.
Is Tajikistan's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 13.6% from 2040, with a projected population of 15,574,643 in 2050.
What is the median age in Tajikistan?
The median age in Tajikistan is 28.8 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Tajikistan?
In Tajikistan, 27.6% of people are under 15 and 7.8% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Tajikistan have?
Tajikistan has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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