Viet Nam Population Pyramid 2016
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2016
Population:
94,000,116
Summary
Viet Nam in 2016
In 2016, Viet Nam had a total population of 94,000,116 people. That is 14.4% more than in 2006, when the population stood at 82,167,896.
Half of the population was younger than 30.5 years; 24.1% were children under 15 and 6.6% were 65 or older. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Viet Nam
Population
94,000,116
Median age
30.5
0-14 %
24.1%
65+ %
6.6%
Child dependency
34.8
Old-age dependency
9.5
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
110,008,908
Population 2100
91,705,108
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.91
The fertility rate of Viet Nam was 1.91 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
405060708090
19602023 · 74.6
Life expectancy at birth was 74.6 years in 2023: 79.3 for women and 69.9 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Viet Nam
Where immigrants come from (2024)
195,821 immigrants live in Viet Nam, 0.2% of the population.
| China | 83,887 |
| Republic of Korea | 48,707 |
| Taiwan | 35,177 |
| Japan | 27,060 |
| Cambodia | 990 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
3,693,312 people born in Viet Nam live in other countries.
| United States of America | 1,434,631 |
| Japan | 589,874 |
| Australia | 294,435 |
| Taiwan | 263,078 |
| Republic of Korea | 260,609 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Viet Nam compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Viet Nam | 94,000,117 | 30.5 | |
| Philippines | 106,735,719 | 23.6 | |
| Thailand | 70,859,842 | 37.3 | |
| Myanmar | 51,495,696 | 28.6 | |
| Malaysia | 31,789,686 | 28.1 |
Frequently asked questions about Viet Nam's population
What was the population of Viet Nam in 2016?
In 2016, Viet Nam's population was 94,000,116.
Is the population of Viet Nam increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 14.4% from 2006, with a projected population of 110,008,908 in 2050.
What is the median age in Viet Nam?
The median age in Viet Nam is 30.5 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Viet Nam?
6.6% of Viet Nam's population is 65 or older, and 24.1% is under 15.
What shape is Viet Nam's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Viet Nam has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.
